RESEARCH ARTICLE
Mode Choice Behavior of Various Airport User Groups for Ground Airport Access
Hyuk-Jae Roh*
Article Information
Identifiers and Pagination:
Year: 2013Volume: 7
First Page: 43
Last Page: 55
Publisher ID: TOTJ-7-43
DOI: 10.2174/1874447820130930002
Article History:
Received Date: 26/8/2013Revision Received Date: 16/9/2013
Acceptance Date: 25/9/2013
Electronic publication date: 18/10/2013
Collection year: 2013
open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Abstract
In this research, we used a multinomial logit (MNL) discrete choice analysis technique to deepen the understanding of the mode choice behavior of various airport user groups categorized by trip purpose and trip distance for ground airport access. We used revealed preference (RP) data collected by an on-site-survey administrated by the Korea Transport Institute (KOTI) at the Kimpo International Airport passenger terminal in South Korea. Initially, four basic models were selected from a variety of model specifications, and these were analyzed to address general preferences in mode choice. The models were then evaluated in terms of the resulting estimation. The best-fitting model specification among four models was chosen for further study. Both trip distance models (standard-distance (SD) and long-distance (LD)) and trip purpose models (departing (D) and non-departing (ND)) were estimated. The results analyzed in this study encompass an unambiguous spectrum of mode choice behaviors associated with distinct airport user groups. The fundamental information, either revealed or reflected by modeling ground airport access for various airport user groups, could be essential not only to transportation planners -especially at the first phase of airport planning- but also to airport authorities faced with difficulties in managing ground transportation facilities to effectively serve airport users.